Common Foundation Programme - Moving and Handling

A guide to the Moving and Handling sessions in the Common Foundation Programme (module 2) for both staff and students.

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Mobilising a patient with a degree of mobility


Aims and intended learning outcomes
Patients with a degree of mobility
Handling Aids
Assisted walking - one carer
Assisted Walking with two carers

Falling and recovery from the floor
Using a banana/transfer board
Sitting forward in chair
Repositioning in chair
Sitting in and getting out of a chair
Assisted standing - using the bed
Assisted standing with handling belt - two carers

Aim

This session includes a practical element and workbook activities, giving the student the opportunity to practice moving patients who have a degree of mobility.

Intended learning outcomes

The student will be able to demonstrate the use of a variety of techniques and equipment, including:
  • handling belt
  • banana board
  • turntable

 

  • turning frame
  • slide sheets

 

The student will be able to demonstrate assisting the patient:
  • walking
  • standing
  • transferring
  • after a fall
  • sitting forward in chair

 

  • reposition in chair
  • sitting into and out of chair
  • out of bed
  • rolling in bed
  • inserting a bedpan

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Patients with a degree of mobility.

These patients will require a risk assessment, on each occasion before moving and handling:

Example:

Patients with a cerebro vascular accident (stroke) may be unaware of the position of their affected hands or feet, therefore providing an unstable base to begin the task.


Handling Aids

Handling Belts.jpg (20952 bytes) three10t.jpg (9880 bytes)
Handling Belt Banana Board Transfer Board
samhall turner01.jpg (13382 bytes) Turning Disc.jpg (20618 bytes) One Way 2.jpg (66102 bytes)
Turning Frame Turntable

   One Way Slide Sheet

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Assisted walking - one carer

1: Talking & encouraging mobility

2: Walking with patient with correct hand position,
close to load.

The carer walks beside the patient with the patient's hand resting on top of the carer's closed hand.  If the patient falls do not try to stop them but attempt to prevent injury to the head.

Video clip

Assisted Walking with two carers    Video clip                                             (BackCare, 1999)

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Falling and recovery from the floor

1: Don’t catch ~ let
person fall, save head
only if safe to do so.

fallen patient.jpg (27511 bytes)

2: Patient must initially be
assessed by a Registered Practitioner. If no injury, encourage patient up using chair for support.

falling 03.jpg (49557 bytes)

(BackCare, 1999)

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Using a banana board/transfer board

three12t.jpg (11774 bytes) three13t.jpg (11665 bytes) three14t.jpg (13379 bytes)

Note that the bed is slightly higher than the chair. On returning to bed, the bed would  ideally be slightly lower than the chair. 

A sliding sheet can be used with the transfer board to reduce friction.

A turntable can also be used to assist the feet to move. 

(BackCare, 1999)

Transfer Board 1.JPG (49754 bytes) Transfer Board 2.JPG (52255 bytes) Transfer Board 3.JPG (51654 bytes)
alone with sliding sheet with turntable

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Sitting forward in chair

Close to load,
hand nearest to patient behind scapula.
Care needs to be taken to support in front.

(BackCare & RCN, 1998).

Shoulder 01 jpg.JPG (100222 bytes)


Repositioning in chair

1: Talking, showing and encouraging patient.
2: Assisting with or without slide sheet

(BackCare, 1999)

back in chair.jpg (46308 bytes)

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Sitting in and getting out of a chair

1: Is height of chair suitable? There are types with elevating seats that can assist with standing & lowering into chair.

2: Talking, showing and
encouraging patient
samhall turner.jpg (24704 bytes)

3: Turning Frame

   

Back to top of page                                                                                                                                                            (BackCare, 1999)


Assisted standing - using the bed

The patient places their feet firmly on the floor. The bed is pumped up to support the patients upward movement. The patient should place hands on the bed for support.

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Rolling a patient in bed

1: Basic turn onto side,
one or two carers

 

Turninbed1.jpg (13425 bytes)

Turninbed.jpg (18092 bytes)

Inserting a bedpan

1: Bridging to insert slipper
 type bedpan.

2: Rolling to insert bedpan.

(BackCare & RCN, 1998)

References:
BackCare (1999) Safer handling of people in the community. London: BC.
BackCare and Royal College of Nursing (1998) The guide to the handling of patients:introducing a safer handling policy. Revised 4th ed. London: BC.

This page updated by Ross Andrew, Praxis Laboratories, April 2002 

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Moving and handling home page  |  FHHS Intranet home page

These pages have been prepared by Colin Baker, Safety Co-ordinator.